The New Ideal Father is the Traditional Mother
Exploring the symbolic father from the hit TV show Bluey
As the Western world catches collective amnesia around the profile of the historic father we’ve begun to move past portrayals of fathers as the bumbling idiot of shows in the 80s and 90s to a new kind of engaged, empathetic, and present father.
There’s only one problem with this new ideal father, he embodies almost all of the elements of the traditional mother purged of the essence of elements from the historic father.
The poster child for this new depiction can be found in the mega-popular kids program Bluey.
The dad Bandit is seen as a constantly nurturing, always present playmate to his two daughters Bluey and Bingo.
He’s so present in fact that fans of the show often joke about when Bandit finds time to work and in the show, it’s clear that the mother has less time to play than the dad.
Our culture LOVES this depiction of fatherhood.
It empties the father character of all the elements of the traditionally masculine father we’ve grown uncomfortable with and at the same time, it provides freedom for the mother to get out in the world and explore her individual passions.
Everyone wins right?
Well, it depends.
It depends on whether there’s an objective ideal of fatherhood and motherhood and if there is then symbolic depictions seeking to reverse these objective profiles becomes problematic.
Embracing these kinds of portrayals, especially in a highly symbolic medium like in a cartoon, will go a long way in shaping our intuitions around the essence of these roles.
Now today almost no one thinks there are objective ideals to these archetypes and if they are right, and they personally resonate with the father, mother, and daughter depictions in Bluey, then everything I’m about to say will be dissonant and probably offensive (although we need to stop being offended by diversity of opinions).
So let me say from the outset that, even in the conservative Christian world, my position is a tiny minority, maybe less than 1%. So feel free to stop reading if you’re getting triggered.
But if you’re open to exploring my strange take here we go.
Let me lay out three premises I believe about this topic and if you disagree with any of these you’ll likely disagree with my conclusion.
Masculinity and femininity are not social constructs or primarily biological concepts but are family concepts designed to create a certain dynamic intended to construct a highly functional multigenerational family team.
The Bible presents meta descriptions of masculinity/fatherhood and femininity/motherhood through symbolic characters primarily rooted in the story of Genesis.
Meta depictions of these roles are good and necessary to give culture at large something concrete to aim at even though all of us as individuals will find some elements of these roles dissonant with our desires or even our innate wiring.
I derive my first premise from the theological principle of first mention. When God created male and female he actually revealed the purpose for gender and that was to create a certain kind of family team.
“So God created man in his own image,
in the image of God he created him;
male and female he created them.
And God blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” (Genesis 1:27-28 ESV)
God created the concept of male and female to create the kind of family that would maximize fruitfulness and multiplication and over generations of collective effort would subdue (expand the garden over creation) and rule the created order.
Genesis 1 does not yet give us content around the different male and female roles only that male and female combine to achieve the purposes of the family.
The second premise is that Genesis gives meta descriptions of the various parts of the family and these meta roles can be seen in the Hebrew names given to the characters:
Adam: Man or Humanity
Eve: Giver of Life
But since we’re focussing here on fatherhood the most important character comes when we meet a man named Abram.
Abram: Exalted Father
Abram is literally described in our language as a meta father. As he progresses in this role his name is even elevated again to Abraham or father of many nations.
One struggle that Greek-minded people often have is to think Meta (Exalted) means ideal or model. Abram is not the perfect father. He’s the meta father. We understand the elements of how God interacts with both the specific father Abram and the concept of fatherhood through the narrative.
I’ve learned that this idea is highly intuitive to people native to the Middle East but endlessly confusing to Western thinkers. That’s why of the three “Abrahamic Religions” Christianity is the one least influenced by Abraham’s depiction of fatherhood and this is the West’s primary source of fatherhood confusion. Jesus in one of his parables referred to Abraham as “Father Abraham” but, besides a particularly annoying youth group song, Christians do not think of Abraham from the lens of fatherhood. We see him more as an individual, historic man of faith.
This lack of a symbolic depiction of fatherhood has untethered the concept of fatherhood and masculinity from anything objective and leaves us vulnerable to following the everchanging depictions of fatherhood and masculinity invented by modern cultural sensibilities.
This brings me to my third premise and back to Bluey.
I first heard red flags about Bluey from my two teenage daughters who watched an episode after hearing from so many Christian families who loved the show and they immediately saw what was happening.
Their first statement was something like, “They treat their dad like a plaything.”
I then watched one three-minute clip on YouTube from a different episode and saw what they were so alarmed by. (Yes, everything I’m writing is from one three-minute clip but I checked this with friends who are fans and, though they may not agree with my conclusions, agree with my understanding of the symbolic depictions).
There are hundreds of interesting elements of fatherhood that one can glean from studying how God interacts with the meta father (Abram) but I’m pretty sure Bandit is in no way tethered to this understanding of fatherhood.
And this tethering is not hard to do. When I’m in the Middle East I see it everywhere. All the good and toxic depictions of fatherhood I see from those native to this region I recognize as coming from these Abrahamic stories. It’s increasingly hard to see in the Christian West.
For those wanting to go down the rabbit hole of an Abrahamic vision of fatherhood, I’ll give details in the upcoming podcast.
We need to get into the details of the beautiful biblical balancing of the life-giving presence of motherhood and the training, territory expanding, and leadership of fatherhood.
But let me say one more thing that concerns me.
One reaction I’ve received is from people who think it’s absurd to criticize a cartoon. You might think that Bluey is a wonderful depiction of fatherhood but please don’t be naive about the power of symbolic depictions, especially ones aimed at children.
We spend almost ⅓ of our lives experiencing symbolic depictions in our dreams and most of our entertainment is created by watching stories filled with metacharacters and what they symbolize. Symbols tend to bypass our conscious awareness and form our intuitions about the nature of truth and reality. These symbols include things like numbers, colors, animals, objects, shapes, and storylines. The Bible is full of these kinds of symbols and most Western Christians are totally unaware of their power. When Jesus says things like “how many baskets did we pick up” after the feeding of the 5000 and 4000 and they reply 12 and 7 he expected his disciples and us to immediately get the symbolic significance of what he did. We don’t.
And in the same way, creating a daughter named Bluey using the color Blue is totally lost on us. It goes right past our conscious awareness. If we do think about it, we think it’s cool that they’re reversing the gender stereotype of colors. We’re playing checkers with those who are playing chess and we’ve been checkmated over and over again.
Looking forward to talking about this more.
(See the addendum to this essay here)
Now I'm imagining a kids cartoon show of Abraham and Isaac. How would that type of vision-oriented father be portrayed?
👍🏻 I like the hot take.
Hi Jeremy,
Responding to this article after listening to your podcast with April covering these two posts.
Listening to your conversation with April got me wondering to what degree Bluey is employing the power/influence of the father and the fatherhood role to try to establish their vision of reality and life.
In our cultural moment in the West, we want life to be carefree and leisurely (and the burden of carrying a mission forward or navigating a cosmic conflict as a team is undesirable because we don't want life to be high stakes). So portraying Bandit in this play toy light helps establish the lesiurely world of show as reality, because "if Dad acts this way (in this case, that life is a big carefree game) then it must be true". At least that is the hypothesis I suggesting.
Additionally, I wonder if the world of Bluey is trying to retain the innate human desire to be strongly connected to one's father. And the slice of life where that feels best is in the young childhood years where "adult responsibility" has yet to take hold and the main concern is play, imagination, and exploration. As you suggested in these articles, I think these portrayals are positive if they are properly contextualized in a larger, long-term vision of life and the missions nestled underneath the divine mandates.
But in interest of gratification and comfort, perhaps Bluey is taking the slice of family that the West "likes" and trying to expand it as the archetypical ideal of what family and fatherhood should be (why can't dad always be postured in a way that makes me stay a carefree kid?). As you and April alluded to in a different episode of the podcast, the West is exchanging wisdom for more free and gratifying choices. And perhaps Bluey is a picture of the culture taking the chance to decline awareness of the need for wisdom and a sober look at the long term needs and missions of multi generational families.